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Using Styles in Microsoft Excel Part one of a two-part series of blogs |
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Constantly formatting cells in the same way can be one of the most tedious and time-consuming tasks in Excel. This blog teaches you how to use styles so that you can quickly apply consistent formatting across a range of cells.
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Formatting worksheets can be one of the most tedious tasks in Excel, particularly if you're forced to replicate your organisation's standard colours and font schemes. Using styles is a fantastic way to save masses of time when formatting a worksheet as you can apply a whole range of formatting options to cells with a couple of clicks of the mouse.
A style is simply a collection of formatting options, such as font size, cell colour and border style settings, saved with a sensible name and which can be applied to cells quickly.
You can see a video tutorial covering how to use styles in Excel workbooks by clicking here, or a full range of Excel training courses and resources here.
Every new workbook that you create contains a number of existing styles which you might find useful. Seeing which styles you have available depends on which version of Excel you are using.
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The option might be minimised like this if your screen is quite narrow... | ...or it might be expanded like this if your screen is fairly wide. |
You can also press ALT + ' (apostrophe) to display this dialog box. You can see a list of styles in the drop down list highlighted here.
Notice that the Normal style is applied to cells by default. We'll use this to our advantage later.
To make life easier in Excel 2003 you can add the style list to an existing toolbar to avoid having to open a dialog box each time. The basic process is:
From the list of categories select Format, and then look for the Style: drop list on the right hand side.
Look for the vertical black line which shows where the drop down list will be inserted.
You now have an easy way to select styles in Excel 2003.
To apply an existing style you simply need to select a cell or cells and then select one of the styles from the list.
Here we're going to apply a heading style to the selected cells.
Here we're applying the Heading 2 style in Excel 2010.
This style makes the font larger, blue and bold, and adds a blue bottom border to each cell.
If you have the Style list on a toolbar in Excel 2003 you can press ALT + ' to access it, and then type in the first letter of the style name you want to apply, or use the arrow keys to scroll through the list. When you've highlighted the style you want, press Enter to apply it to the selected cell.
You can't technically remove a style from a cell - every cell uses a style. Remember that we earlier pointed out that each cell uses the Normal style by default? To remove the formatting applied by a style you can simply set the cells back to using the Normal style.
Apply the Normal style to remove the formatting applied by other styles.
Using existing styles is fine as long as you're happy with the limited choices that you have. It's more likely that you'll want to create your own custom styles, perhaps to fit in with a corporate colour scheme. Read the next part of this blog series to find out how to do this.
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